Stainless Steel

ROYAL PRIME 309L

AWS/ASME: A5.22 E309LT-1/4

ROYAL PRIME 309L is a flux cored stainless steel wire designed for:Welding dissimilar steels (stainless steel to carbon steel or low alloy steel).Buffer layers before hardfacing or stainless steel cladding.Applications requiring high resistance to oxidation and corrosion at elevated temperatures.Low carbon level ensures excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion. Stable arc, low spatter, and smooth bead appearance in all-position welding.

Technical Data

Product Specifications

1. Typical Chemical Composition

CMnSiCrNiMoSPCu
≤ 0.040.5 – 2.50.30 – 1.0022.0 – 25.012.0 – 14.0≤ 0.50≤ 0.04≤ 0.04≤ 0.50

2. Typical Mechanical Properties

PropertyUTS (MPa)Yield Strength (MPa)Elongation (%)Impact Toughness (J @ -20 °C)
Typical Values580 – 650380 – 45030 – 3540 – 55

3. Recommended Welding Parameters — A5.22 E309LT-1/4

Welding PositionCurrent (A)Voltage (V)Shielding Gas (typical)Gas Flow (L/min)
Flat / Horizontal180 – 30028 – 34Ar + 20–25% CO₂ or 98% Ar + 2% O₂ (alt)12 – 20
Vertical / Overhead150 – 25026 – 32Ar + 20–25% CO₂ or 98% Ar + 2% O₂ (alt)12 – 18
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